{"id":253,"date":"2021-11-16T13:04:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T18:04:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\/?page_id=253"},"modified":"2021-12-10T12:26:16","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T17:26:16","slug":"what-is-racial-profiling","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\/fr\/what-is-racial-profiling\/","title":{"rendered":"Le profilage racial, le fichage et les \u00ab\u202fcontr\u00f4les de routine\u202f\u00bb \u2013 de quoi s\u2019agit-il?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fws_69d4d00c45e3c\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row\"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap\"><div class=\"row-bg\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<div id=\"fws_69d4d00c46965\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\" data-top-percent=\"6%\" data-bottom-percent=\"6%\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row full-width-section\"  style=\"padding-top: calc(100vw * 0.06); padding-bottom: calc(100vw * 0.06); \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-overlay=\"true\"><div class=\"inner-wrap using-image\"><div class=\"row-bg using-image using-bg-color\"  style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/night-time-police-intervention-bw-scaled.jpg); background-position: center top; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-color: #000000; \"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row-bg-overlay\" style=\"background-color:#084c61;  opacity: 0.8; \"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nectar-shape-divider-wrap\" style=\" height:80px;\"  data-height=\"80\" data-front=\"true\" data-style=\"fan\" data-position=\"bottom\" ><svg class=\"nectar-shape-divider\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1003.92 91\" preserveaspectratio=\"none\"> <polygon class=\"cls-1\" points=\"502.46 46.31 1 85.67 1 91.89 1002.91 91.89 1002.91 85.78 502.46 46.31\"\/><polygon class=\"cls-2\" points=\"502.46 45.8 1 0 1 91.38 1002.91 91.38 1002.91 0.1 502.46 45.8\"\/><rect class=\"cls-3\" y=\"45.81\" width=\"1003.92\" height=\"46.09\"\/>\r\n            <\/svg><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nectar-highlighted-text font_size_11vh\" data-style=\"text_outline\" data-outline-thickness=\"regular\" data-user-color=\"true\" style=\"color: #ffffff;\" data-using-custom-color=\"false\" data-animation-delay=\"false\" data-color=\"\" data-color-gradient=\"\">\r\n<h1 style=\"line-height: .9em;\"><em>Introduction<\/em><\/h1>\r\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div id=\"what-is-rp\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\" data-top-percent=\"3%\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row full-width-section\"  style=\"padding-top: calc(100vw * 0.03); padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap\"><div class=\"row-bg\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div style=\"margin-bottom: 3%; \" class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"color: #db3a34;text-align: left\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_custom_1637694321621\" >Le profilage racial, le fichage et les \u00ab\u202fcontr\u00f4les de routine\u202f\u00bb \u2013 de quoi s\u2019agit-il?<\/h2><div class=\"divider-wrap\" data-alignment=\"default\"><div style=\"height: 40px;\" class=\"divider\"><\/div><\/div><div id=\"fws_69d4d00c47949\" data-midnight=\"\" data-column-margin=\"40px\" class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row  vc_row-o-equal-height vc_row-flex vc_row-o-content-middle\"  style=\"\"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\"> <div class=\"row-bg\" ><\/div> <\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12_inner col span_12  left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"   data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\">\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"nectar-highlighted-text\" data-style=\"full_text\" data-exp=\"default\" data-user-color=\"true\" style=\"color: #084c61;\" data-using-custom-color=\"false\" data-animation-delay=\"false\" data-color=\"\" data-color-gradient=\"\">\n<h4>Se faire interpeller par la police peut \u00eatre stressant, frustrant et difficile, qui que vous soyez.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\r\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<p>Cela peut \u00eatre encore pire si vous pensez que le motif de l\u2019interpellation est li\u00e9 \u00e0 votre race ou \u00e0 votre origine ethnique, si vous avez \u00e9t\u00e9 interpell\u00e9 sans motif valable ou si l\u2019agent vous manque de respect.<\/p>\n<p>Le profilage racial par la police comprend les situations dans lesquelles un Noir, un Autochtone ou un autre individu racis\u00e9 est interpell\u00e9 par la police alors qu\u2019il se prom\u00e8ne, qu\u2019il est sorti avec des amis, etc. <strong>sans raison valable (ou au volant, lorsque la police n\u2019est pas tenue d\u2019avoir un motif)<\/strong>, et lorsque la d\u00e9cision de la police d\u2019agir est influenc\u00e9e, m\u00eame partiellement, par des st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes ou des pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s raciaux. Il s\u2019agit \u00e9galement de profilage si vous \u00eates membre d\u2019un groupe racis\u00e9 ou marginalis\u00e9 et si les agents de police ou de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 vous traitent comme suspect alors qu\u2019ils n\u2019ont <strong>aucun motif valable<\/strong> de croire que vous avez fait quelque chose de mal. Les attitudes qui conduisent au profilage racial peuvent \u00eatre conscientes ou inconscientes, de sorte qu\u2019un policier peut ne pas agir de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment ou manifestement raciste, et peut m\u00eame ne pas \u00eatre conscient d\u2019avoir un pr\u00e9jug\u00e9. Le mode de fonctionnement des forces de police en tant que syst\u00e8me peut \u00e9galement entra\u00eener le profilage racial.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n\n\t<div style=\" color: #323031;\" class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column padding-4-percent inherit_tablet inherit_phone\" data-cfc=\"true\" data-using-bg=\"true\" data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"true\" data-bg-color=\"#efefef\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\">\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" ><div class=\"column-bg-overlay-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"fade-in\"><div class=\"column-bg-overlay\" style=\"opacity: 1; background-color: #efefef;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\r\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\r\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<p>Le profilage racial est d\u00e9fini comme suit\u202f:<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"nectar-highlighted-text\" data-style=\"regular_underline\" data-exp=\"default\" data-underline-thickness=\"default\" data-user-color=\"true\" style=\"color: #084c61;\" data-using-custom-color=\"false\" data-animation-delay=\"false\" data-color=\"\" data-color-gradient=\"\">\n<h4>\u00ab\u202ftout acte ou omission li\u00e9 \u00e0 des raisons r\u00e9elles ou pr\u00e9tendues de s\u00fbret\u00e9, de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ou de protection du public, de la part d\u2019une organisation ou d\u2019un individu en position d\u2019autorit\u00e9, qui entra\u00eene une surveillance accrue, une surveillance moindre ou tout autre traitement n\u00e9gatif fond\u00e9 sur la race, la couleur, l\u2019origine ethnique, l\u2019ascendance, la religion, le lieu d\u2019origine ou des st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes connexes.\u202f\u00bb<\/h4>\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\r\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohrc.on.ca\/fr\/un-prix-trop-lev-les-cots-humains-du-profilage-racial\/dfinition-du-profilage-racial\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Commission ontarienne des droits de la personne<\/a><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"divider-wrap\" data-alignment=\"default\"><div style=\"height: 30px;\" class=\"divider\"><\/div><\/div><h2 style=\"color: #db3a34;text-align: left\" class=\"vc_custom_heading\" >Le fichage et les \u00ab\u202fcontr\u00f4les de routine\u202f\u00bb<\/h2><div class=\"divider-wrap\" data-alignment=\"default\"><div style=\"height: 30px;\" class=\"divider\"><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\r\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<p class=\"translation-block\">When police interact with individuals \u2013 often Black, Indigenous or other racialized or marginalized people \u2013 and stop them, ask accusatory questions, demand ID, or record the person\u2019s information in a police database for <strong>no good reason<\/strong>, these interactions are sometimes known as carding or \u201cstreet checks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">L\u2019ACLC et d\u2019autres <span class=\"tooltipsall tooltip_post_id_1353 classtoolTips1353\" data-hasqtip=\"0\" aria-describedby=\"qtip-0\">d\u00e9fenseurs des droits<\/span> estiment que le fait de ficher ou de \u00ab\u202fcontr\u00f4ler\u202f\u00bb toute personne de cette mani\u00e8re, et en particulier les personnes racis\u00e9es et marginalis\u00e9es, est inconstitutionnel.<\/p>\n<p>Les personnes racis\u00e9es et marginalis\u00e9es comprennent les Noirs, les Autochtones, les personnes\u202f2SLGBTQI+, les personnes de la rue et les personnes handicap\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Introduction Racial profiling, carding, and \u201cstreet checks\u201d \u2013 what are they? Being stopped or pulled over by police can be stressful, frustrating, and difficult for anyone. It may be even...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"wf_page_folders":[4],"class_list":["post-253","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Racial profiling, carding, and \u201cstreet checks\u201d \u2013 what are they? | Know Your Rights: Racial Profiling &amp; Police Stops<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\/fr\/what-is-racial-profiling\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Racial profiling, carding, and \u201cstreet checks\u201d \u2013 what are they? | Know Your Rights: Racial Profiling &amp; Police Stops\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\/fr\/what-is-racial-profiling\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Know Your Rights: Racial Profiling &amp; Police Stops\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-10T17:26:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimation du temps de lecture\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\\\/what-is-racial-profiling\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/policestops-yourrights.ccla.org\\\/what-is-racial-profiling\\\/\",\"name\":\"Racial profiling, carding, and \u201cstreet checks\u201d \u2013 what are they? 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